by admin | Sep 21, 2020 | Web Service Testing, Fixed, Blog |
As everyone is aware, manual testing is a cycle of finding bugs in a web application which is finished by a group of testers who always have an eye for advancement. One of the significant functions of a manual tester is to execute a set of experiments to make sense of the number of bugs inside a web system and the causes for them to arise. After that, developers concoct efficient solutions to make the product exceedingly viable. Manually testing a web application has been a conventional method of discovering bugs and mistakes in an application.
Web application testing checklist for manual testing:
General Validation – This approval technique considers the general engineering of a given web application. Scarcely any convergence can be recorded as follows:
- Confirm whether the navigation toolbar is working with the assistance of the ‘Tab’ button.
- When you land on a webpage, the cursor must flicker on the login field, which indicates the client that their site is functional.
- The fields or menu features that are disabled must not be interactive or in a functional condition.
- The textual styles utilized by a developer in a site must be uniform overall programs.
- Scrollbars, either vertical or horizontal, must not be apparent except when necessarily required.
- There should be an appropriate alignment of controls in the window.
- For example, each control, status bar, field prompt, error texts, or pop up messages must cling to correct spelling.
- The cursor should be set in the content field at all times on a website page.
- The controls should likewise follow naming displays.
- Verify from various security viewpoints like what occurs in the event that a client revives or taps on the back button while payment procedure is in process.
- The size of buttons, menus, and text fields must be of a proper estimation and should line up with different control features according to the page’s length and width.
- Check if there is any wrecked connection inside the application.
- Does a text field follow run limitations, that is, if a password field is customized not to acknowledge characters more than 10, at that point it must show a proper message under error information.
- When another client gains access, an ‘enrollment successful’ affirmation message should prompt on his screen.
- Session time out action is a significant check if any client exceeds the designated time span.
- Check for Website design enhancement by confirming Meta phrases – title, catchphrase, portrayal.
Field Level Checks
Strives to test the fields like dropdown, checkboxes, text-boxes, list boxes, and so on.
- A dropdown list should entail things in a sequential request.
- A button’s name must be sufficiently distinct from prompting the user the function it performs.
- Suppose there should arise an occurrence of a text box. In that case, it is imperative to stamp the compulsory fields for record-keeping so that a company can utilize the client’s credentials most fittingly, and they don’t pass up on the most basic details of the client.
- Suppose there should be an occurrence of a text field that prompts a client to enter a telephone number or postal code or some other numeric information. In that case, companies undertake approval checks to guarantee that a client enters just numbers and no other character. An error message should pop up in the event a user enters something different.
- An email field must perform a legitimacy check by provoking the client in the event that he is entering the right email id or not.
- The Password field must show messages concerning adherence to the characterized arrangement of passwords, including its length, kind of permitted characters, etc.
Database Checks
An information base structures the foundation of a web application, as the solicitations are prepared by bringing the outcomes from the backend, i.e., the information base. Not many information base approval checks incorporate –
- A section must not prompt invalidity except if a limitation states so.
- Regardless of whether the information is spared in the correct order, the information base should navigate the credentials to the accurate origin.
- Check for password encryption.
- Check what amount it takes for a put-away methodology to execute an order.
Security Checks
Callousness in verifying security provisions can endanger a programming application. You have to recognize the key zones that are inclined to a potential security breach along these lines.
- Ensure that all information is sent over the web utilizing ‘https,’ for example, payment data, passwords, and consumer credentials.
- Sensitive information should never show up in the URL.
- When a client meeting is finished, the same individual must be provoked again to log in.
- Check for Denial of Service (DoS) assaults.
Other things to consider while testing a web application manually:
- The average burden on the server (e.g., number of hits per unit time)
- The sort of execution required under each load condition (for example, web server reaction time, database question reaction times.)
- The kind of tools required for execution testing (for example, web load testing tools, different in-house devices that can be adjusted, web robot downloading devices, and so forth.)
- Who is the intended interest group? What sort of programs will they use? What kind of association rates will they discover? Is it accurate to say that it can bear intra-associations (high association speeds and comparable programs)?
- What sort of execution is typical from the customer’s side (e.g., how quickly should the pages load or how instantly should the media run)?
- Gauge the permitted downtime for server and content upkeep/overhauls. Assuming this is the case, ascertain the amount.
- The type of security (firewalls, encryption, and passwords) required and the features that it will entail.
- Consider how solid the webpage’s web associations need to be. Also, understand how that influences the reinforcement framework or repetitive association prerequisites and testing.
- The cycle needed to oversee updates to the site’s content
- The prerequisites for looking after, following, and controlling page content, illustrations, media, and images
To Wrap:
Manual testing expects one to have an innate nature of curiosity that will draw out the best of a tester’s abilities. This checklist will help you to undertake the perfect manual testing.
by admin | Sep 13, 2020 | Mobile App Testing, Fixed, Blog |
Software quality assurance is vital when it comes to formulating and releasing software. Telecom testing is crucial to verify that the software is up and working, and you have got your money’s worth. Telecom testing involves a very fundamental principle; testing of telecommunication software. With the advent of technology, the requirement for software in various industries is skyrocketing, which further makes it use indispensable.
Telecom Services
You might have come across various telecom services, including switching, routing, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), and broadband access. Therefore, it is imperative that telecom domain testing must not be neglected, while your company dispenses such crucial services to several clients.
Switching
Switching and routing often seem to be synonymous and associated terms, and a lot of people experience a difficult time differentiating between the two. However, they are two very different things and hence will be explained in different sub-heads. Switching involves establishing a multi-port bridge. It helps in determining the destination of where the packet should be sent. The process is completed by an examination of the MAC address within the packet’s data link header. A MAC address is the access for a network adapter, while switches operate at layer 2 of an OSI model. Furthermore, switching entails rotating packets within the same network devices.
Routing
While switching involved rotating packets within the same network, routing entails moving packets between the devices of different structures. It is the most primary and crucial distinction between the two. In addition to this, instead of functioning at layer 2 of an OSI model, routing operates one notch higher, that is, at layer 3. Considering the previously mentioned specs, a router would locate the destination at which the software will deliver the packet. Routing involves the use of the Network ID in the network’s layer header, post which it determines the optimum route for the destination host by utilizing a routing table.
VoIP Broadband Access
Also recognized as Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP is a voice communication delivery method over the internet. VoIP communications include voice calls, texts, fax, and voice-messaging `by using the internet and not the public switched telephone network.
Domain Testing
Telecom domain testing, characterized under functional testing, verifies an application’s validity by giving inputs and, after that, receiving appropriate outputs. It is a testing strategy in which the output of a system is gauged with a minimum number of inputs such that the system does not accept invalid or out of range input values.
Back in the conventional days, testing was only applicable to software, and there was not much involvement of a domain. However, with the advancement of technology, telecom domain testing descended as the clients became eclectic. Individuals must note that it is crucial to have complete relative knowledge to test a specific domain.
The Telecom industry has been gaining the wind over the years now and has become essential for the posterity to survive. Although the industry has its own unique set of challenges on the technological front, wireless and satellite communication are increasingly divulging their incumbent market share. Domain testing is obligatory for delivering a viable software product, and here are the benefits you can derive:
- Reduces training period significantly
- It is helpful when tracking defects instantly
- Developers can come across fantastic ideas to enhance the UI features
- Technical jargons are easily understandable
End-to-end service verification is essential when it comes to improving the delivery of telecom services. It further ensures efficient testing and an exceptional formulation of the product. In the telecommunication industry, the provider who is interested in increasing his client base and for that purpose, a Telecom Service Provider (TSP) approaches the client with new services. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the testing team to develop seamless software.
A testing expert can offer various specialized services, including:
- Operational Support System (OSS)
- Network viability verification
- Real-time dashboards business assistance
- System (BSS) subscriber enrolment procedure
- Comprehensive backend processing
- Enterprise web application
- KPI dashboards billing
- Comprehensive checks and seamless implementation
For a deep understanding of the testing methodologies, technologies, and business process, you can employ a professional telecom domain testing agency that can provide you with profound services, while at the same time enhancing the quality of your product. With the right technical know-how, these experts can help you develop a product that will be unbeatable according to the market standards with their proficient understanding of the industry.
Why do you require telecom domain testing?
In today’s fast-paced digital world, telecom companies are under enormous pressure to always present with something disruptive that will indefinitely alter the market dynamics. However, to achieve such challenging standards, you must begin by testing your software to essential criteria.
The need for continuing advancements and the ability to introduce newer services within a short period determine the success of a telecom agency. To improve customer retention, you will require steady evolution across multiple platforms, including various applications, devices, billing systems, revenue assurance, durability, reliability, and interoperability. Your business needs to take responsibility to overcome such challenges. Therefore, to begin the wheel of inventiveness, you will require the services of a professional telecom domain testing agency.
With a reliable mobile app testing partner, your organization will be able to counter incumbent challenges, thereby accelerating your innovation process. A consistent domain testing agency can ensure:
- A constricted product with a definite release schedule
- Minimal bugs in your telecom software
- Disruption of the existing system
- Constant evaluation of the product to locate further flaws
- Modern user experience
- Augmented customer retention
- Quality assurance
- Comprehensively tackling bugs and scenarios for a seamless implementation
- Testing at a faster speed
- Interoperability of the software
- Accelerated innovation and seamless implementation
With all these benefits and services right into your pocket, your telecom software will see the light of day with absolute customer retention and satisfaction.
by admin | Oct 22, 2020 | OTT Testing, Fixed, Blog |
In choosing a form of communication that combines different digital content forms, popularly known as multimedia, streaming media is indisputable. It delivers multimedia directly to end-users from a service provider using basic HTTP, TCP/IP, and HTML protocols. Now, content suppliers invest a lot into testing over-the-top (OTT) media service applications and other segments related to it by using OTT testing.
OTT testing is a streaming media service method that requires the avoidance of traditional telecommunication infrastructures. Some examples of such infrastructure are cable, broadband, and satellite. This has led to a constant increase in the number of people ditching traditional cable providers for online options, such as Netflix and Hulu. Smart televisions are fast becoming the order of the day. Hence, OTT has become the fastest growing media and entertainment segment. Follow through to learn how OTT testing has become very vital to streaming media.
Seven Key Importance of OTT Testing in Streaming Media
Below are seven major parts of OTT testing that makes it an important facility in streaming media.
Stream Testing Stream media companies expect the content delivered through their platform to be as robust as possible. The stream testing process is conducted to include various traffic patterns and loads of data to match this robust expectation. There is the Adaptive Bit Rate (ABR), used as a method by broadcasters to offer multiple streams of different bitrates to the users. ABR is then varied to test the performance of the stream’s selection algorithm.
UI Testing Stream media requires QA (Quality Assurance), that their services are the highest possible quality and fit for users. In ensuring that QA is achieved, thorough User Interface (UI) testing must be conducted. This is very important to stream media because UI is the aspect of OTT testing services that determines how its user perceives the Stream media company. UI is the space where end-users get served. UI testing includes checking how the buttons are set, the audio mixing console, and other digital interface components, including colors and shapes.
User Experience Similar to the UI is the UX, User Experience. While the interface is what is seen, the experience is what is felt. For instance, the practical, experiential, affective aspects of a user’s interaction with a stream media service. All stream media service providers are focused on providing users with amazing user experience. Hence, an OTT testing service geared at the Quality of Experience (QoE) is very important to streaming media.
Interoperability Streaming media are meant for human comfort. This means it should be functional on as many platforms as possible, fitting its user’s pleasure. An OTT test for interoperability is a check for the character of how well the streaming system can be understood. Its understanding of how it works on other products and systems both at present and in the future is specifically what it means that it can interoperate. Hence, a test for Cross-Browser, Cross-Platform, and Cross-Device must be conducted.
Data Security OTT services include account-related data. This account-related data includes payment facilities, what content is being viewed, and other personal user data. This data is sort for by unauthorized personnel, often seeking it for harmful use, cyber theft. Cyber theft could be identity theft, password theft, theft of information, internet time theft, etc. Hence, the security of these details is fundamental while launching an OTT service. Data security is not limited to preventing personal data from cyber theft. However, it includes preventing account-related data from destructive forces such as a virus.
Network Testing As the digital ecosystem is expanding, especially in media streaming, it will not be a surprise to see network issues. By using a tool to simulate network conditions, Network Condition Simulator, service behavior can be mapped. Mimicking the real environments in Streaming Media is a handy tool for identifying low bandwidth, high bandwidth, and other network conditions. This testing is also key to identifying the Internet connection through locations worldwide. Network tests can be used to achieve Ethernet speed, higher port densities, network switches, and routers.
Performance Testing Since there will be no fewer than millions of stream requests nationwide, it is essential to carry out the Load Testing over one’s OTT network server. This will help determine the streaming performance in terms of processing speed, data transfer rate, scalability, reliability, and stability. Under the expected workload, which is also estimated to vary, the streaming media’s proper performance can be ensured or updated if need be.
Conclusion
OTT testing can never be undermined in the exponential growth being recorded in the media sector. For software test engineers and software QA managers, OTT testing services could include OTT plans or subscription tests. Because providing customized entitlements to users must always be intact. Giving a user less or more than their entitlement could spell revenue loss for the OTT service provider. Therefore, there must be OTT testing and how its subscription login can be supported on one or more platforms. The test must also include channels for which the subscription can be either HD, UHD, or SD. With these advantages, stream media as an industry has its eyes set for the stars.
Call to Duty
Having known the importance of OTT testing to streaming media, it is high time you joined us at Codoid to enjoy our OTT testing services. We have a very passionate and well-experienced team that is ever ready to deliver top-notch QA testing. Our services include Automation Testing, Mobile App Testing, Performance Testing, Data Analysis Testing, API & Webservice Testing, VR & AR App Testing. While we look forward to you being part of our intercontinental community, feel free to ask us for help. We are at your service every time because we believe that “A growing product needs a passionate, dedicated QA team to ensure quality.”
by admin | Sep 6, 2020 | Game Testing, Fixed, Blog |
Mobile technology has taken our lives by storm, and the time people are spending on phones, especially for the non-violent content, is five times the past few years.
Although people are spending time on social media applications, the use of mobile gaming apps is increasing day by day. This is becoming one of the biggest industries in the market, earning billions of dollars.
Top Trends in Mobile Gaming
Every year a new array of trends in the mobile gaming industry is coming to the market. With the introduction of new devices and amazing features by mobile companies, the gaming industry is bringing new and improved trends to the mobile gaming platform. Some of the latest trends are listed and briefed below:
1. Rise of Mini-Games:
These are small games, which crop up in larger games and allow you are your friends to promote sharing and compete with one another. These kinds of games increase the engagement of people and their retention of gaming.
2. Mobile Games for all Ages:
Some of the mobile games are not restricted to any age, and people of all genders and ages can play it. As people from all the age groups are becoming more tech-savvy, they are also shifting towards playing games.
3. Rapidly Rising CPIs:
The cost associated with finding new players for mobile games who can generate more revenue is already high. The growing competition and the cost per install will keep increasing with time, and this will make it difficult even for the big franchises to find and retain players.
Mobile Game Testing
Mobile game testing is as important as it is necessary to test any device or its core software. The Quality Assurance engineer has to make sure that the game is clean, bug-free, up-to-date, and perfectly fits the requirements provided by the developers.
The QA engineers test the interface of the game from colors to effects and instructions and resolutions. Then comes the Graphic testing part through which a designer can easily tell whether the game was designed by a professional developer or an amateur one. After that, security, AI features, 3D, and other processes are tested.
In Conclusion
Codoid is a Game Testing Company that offers services in Gaming testing and ensures that your game performs well across all platforms. The Games Tester of Codoid is responsible for checking the game works correctly, and they can write accurate and detailed bug reports. The QA team of Codoid dive deep in to the whole testing procedure as the mobile apps developments are on the rise. Overall, the best thing about this platform is that they test apps on real phones and keeps accurate reports always ready.
by admin | May 11, 2020 | Software Testing, Fixed, Blog |
We all are pretty much aware that Python is an object oriented programming language. A software tester should possess profound Programming Language skills and expert level Automation Tool knowledge before commencing scripting. Automation and coding patterns can be achieved when you are familiar with Oops concepts. For many automation testers, Oops concept is still a grey area. However, to setup test automation framework & excel in automation testing career, Object Oriented Programming Concepts are important. We, as a QA company, has a concrete career journey from automation tester to Test Automation Architect role. If you are familiar with Python Oops concept, you can create test automation libraries which are useful for your team to ease their automation scripting effort. This blog will provide you a sneak peek review of Python oops concepts.
Class Declaration
You can define class variable, instance variable, and methods in a class. Below snippet shows how to define a class.
Class with Constructor
Constructor is a special method which will be invoked when an instance is created. When Line #7 is executed, it will invoke ‘__init__’ method. i.e. constructor method. You may ask a question – Why are we passing ‘self’ as an argument in constructor method? Answer: ‘self’ represents the instance of the class.
#Class Definition
class SuperClass():
def __init__(self):
print("Constructor is called")
#Object Creation
obj = SuperClass()
Class Variable
Class variable which is stored in Class memory not in instance memory.
# Class Definition
class SuperClass():
counter = 0 #Class Variable
def __init__(self):
print("Constructor is called")
# Object Creation
obj1 = SuperClass()
obj2 = SuperClass()
obj1.counter +=1
obj1.counter +=1
print(obj1.counter)
print(obj2.counter)
In the above code, Line #14 prints 2 and Line #15 prints 0. However, as per the class variable paradigm it should print 2 for both the instances. The reason is line #11 & #12 change the values using its instances. To change class variable value, you need to use class name not instance. Please refer the below code. It changes class variable’s value using Class Name.
# Object Creation
obj1 = SuperClass()
obj2 = SuperClass()
SuperClass.counter +=1
SuperClass.counter +=1
print(obj1.counter)
print(obj2.counter)
Instance Variable
Instance variables are stored in Instance memory not in Class memory. Let’s see how to declare and use Instance variable.
# Class Definition
class SuperClass():
def __init__(self, name, age):
self.name = name
self.age = age
print("Constructor is called")
# Object Creation
obj1 = SuperClass("John", 40)
obj2 = SuperClass("Peter", 50)
In the above snippet, ‘name’ and ‘age’ are instance variables. When you create instance for SuperClass, memory will be allocated for ‘name’ & ‘age’ variables in instance memory.
Inheritance
#Super Class
class Animal():
def __init__(self, name, age):
self.name = name
self.age = age
#Sub class
class Cat(Animal):
def __init__(self, name, age):
super(Cat, self).__init__(name, age)
instance_1 = Cat("Kona", 2)
print(instance_1.name)
In Conclusion
Python oops concept is a vast topic. However, we wanted to keep this blog post precise and act as a quick start material to learn/recap Python Oops. As a test automation company we create useful test automation libraries with coding patterns and best practices. When you are aware of code design patterns and follow best practices, you can deliver quality test automation scripts with ease.
by admin | May 21, 2020 | API Testing, Fixed |
Using Python Jenkins API endpoints, you can automate your Jenkins servers. You shall install plugins, set the next build number and can do a lot more using Jenkins Python REST endpoints. In this blog article, you will learn step by step methods of installing and automating Jenkins server using Python code.
Python Jenkins API Package Installation
pip install python-jenkins
Connecting Jenkins Server
Connecting your Jenkins server is straight forward. Import ‘jenkins’ module and connect the server using URL, username, and password as shown below.
import jenkins
try:
server = jenkins.Jenkins('http://localhost:8080', username='admin', password='admin')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
Updating Build Number
next_bn = server.get_job_info('job_name')['nextBuildNumber']
server.set_next_build_number('job_name', next_bn + 50)
Get Test Results
Let’s say you wish to display a specific build’s test results, Using ‘get_build_test_report’ method, you can retrieve the test results for a Jenkins build. Not only that even If you intent to create an automation testing metrics utility, this method would be an ideal option to retrieve and display specific build’s test results.
Plugin Details
If you have a common test automation framework which is used widely in your organization, then you can get all the installed plugins details, identify the missing plugins which are recommended for your automation testing framework, and suggest them in Jenkins console window.
Enabling & Disabling Jobs
You shall enable & disable Jenkins jobs based on your automated script outcome. For instance: If a job is to be scheduled within a stipulated time frame with some valid condition and if the same needn’t be executed, then you use enabling & disabling Jenkins job options using Jenkins API endpoints.
Conclusion
As a QA company, we use Jenkins, TeamCity, and BuildBot for continuous integration of various automation testing projects. However, operating Jenkins server using Python offers greater flexibility to extract and control jobs via coding. On a parting noted we thank you very much for reading this blog article and hereby coclude with a hope that you have enjoyed this blog article. See you soon with more insightful articles !!!